võ khí
Definition
- Noun:
- Weapon: An object or device used for fighting, combat, or self-defense, designed to inflict harm, damage, or threat. This is the standard and most common term for "weapon" in Vietnamese.
- Arms: Often used in a collective or formal sense, referring to weapons in general, especially military equipment.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Các binh sĩ được trang bị võ khí hiện đại. (The soldiers are equipped with modern weapons.)
- Sử dụng võ khí trái phép là vi phạm pháp luật. (Using weapons illegally is a violation of the law.)
- Cuộc chạy đua võ khí giữa các cường quốc. (The arms race between superpowers.)
Advanced Usage
"võ khí hạt nhân": nuclear weapon(s).
- Hiệp ước cấm phổ biến võ khí hạt nhân. (The treaty prohibits the proliferation of nuclear weapons.)
"võ khí hóa học": chemical weapon(s).
- Việc sử dụng võ khí hóa học bị lên án mạnh mẽ. (The use of chemical weapons is strongly condemned.)
Variants and Related Words
Vũ khí (n): This is a direct synonym and the more commonly used variant in contemporary Vietnamese. "Võ khí" and "vũ khí" are interchangeable, with "vũ khí" being slightly more prevalent in modern usage.
- Kho vũ khí bí mật. (The secret arms depot.)
Khí giới (n): A more literary or formal term for weapons/arms.
- Tước đoạt khí giới của kẻ thù. (To disarm the enemy.)
Synonyms
- Weapon: An instrument used for attack or defense.
- Armament: Military weapons and equipment.
- Arms: Weapons collectively.
Related Idioms
Võ khí lạnh: Cold weapon (referring to traditional, non-projectile weapons like swords, knives, spears).
- Bảo tàng trưng bày nhiều loại võ khí lạnh thời xưa. (The museum displays many types of cold weapons from ancient times.)
Võ khí nóng: Hot weapon (referring to firearms, guns).
- Băng nhóm tội phạm sử dụng toàn võ khí nóng. (The criminal gang uses only hot weapons/firearms.)